Grey-headed Woodpecker 2
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''Poliocephalus'' and its counterparts ''poliocephala'' and ''poliocephalum'' are
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
words meaning 'grey-headed'. '' Poliocephalus'' is the name for a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of
grebe Grebes () are aquatic diving birds in the order Podicipediformes . Grebes are widely distributed freshwater birds, with some species also found in marine habitats during migration and winter. Some flightless species exist as well, most notably ...
s, while '' Poliocephala'' is the name for a genus of
flies Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced m ...
. The two words are often used as the second word of a binomial name. Species names ''poliocephalus'' or ''poliocephala'' could refer to any of the following:


Mammals

* the
grey-headed flying-fox The grey-headed flying fox (''Pteropus poliocephalus'') is a megabat native to Australia. The species shares mainland Australia with three other members of the genus ''Pteropus'': the little red '' P. scapulatus'', spectacled '' P. conspicilla ...
, ''Pteropus poliocephalus'' * a
tayra The tayra (''Eira barbara'') is an omnivorous animal from the weasel family, native to the Americas. It is the only species in the genus ''Eira''. Tayras are also known as the ''tolomuco'' or ''perico ligero'' in Central America, ''motete'' in ...
subspecies, ''Eira barbara poliocephala'' * the white-headed langur, ''Trachypithecus poliocephalus''


Birds

* the
ashy-headed goose The ashy-headed goose (''Chloephaga poliocephala'') is a species of waterfowl in tribe Tadornini of subfamily Anserinae. It is found in Argentina and Chile.HBW and BirdLife International (2021) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife ...
''Chloephaga poliocephala'' * the brown-chested alethe ''Pseudalethe poliocephala'' * the gray-crowned palm-tanager ''Phaenicophilus poliocephalus'' * the gray-crowned yellowthroat ''Geothlypis poliocephala'' * the grey-crowned flatbill ''Tolmomyias poliocephalus'' * the
grey-headed babbler The grey-headed babbler (''Stachyris poliocephala'') is a species of bird in the family Timaliidae. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. Its natural habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resou ...
''Stachyris poliocephala'' * the grey-headed greenbul ''Phyllastrephus poliocephalus'' * the
grey-headed swamphen The grey-headed swamphen (''Porphyrio poliocephalus'') is a species of swamphen occurring from the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent to southern China and northern Thailand. It used to be considered a subspecies of the purple swamphen, b ...
''Porphyrio (porphyrio) poliocephalus'' * the
hoary-headed grebe The hoary-headed grebe (''Poliocephalus poliocephalus'') is a member of the grebe family. It breeds in southern parts of Australia; it winters throughout the island of Tasmania. The bird takes its name from the silvery-white streaking on its bl ...
''Poliocephalus poliocephalus'' * the
island thrush The island thrush (''Turdus poliocephalus'') is a common forest bird in the thrush family. Almost 50 subspecies have been described, ranging from South East Asia and Melanesia, to Samoa, exhibiting great differences in plumage. Several subspe ...
''Turdus poliocephalus'' * the
lesser cuckoo The lesser cuckoo (''Cuculus poliocephalus'') is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Hong Kong, India, Japan, Kenya, North Korea, South Korea, Laos, Malawi, Mya ...
''Cuculus poliocephalus'' * a
little tinamou The little tinamou (''Crypturellus soui'') is a species of tinamou. It is found in Central and South America, as well as on the Caribbean island of Trinidad. Etymology ''Crypturellus'' is formed from three Latin or Greek words. ''kruptos'' mean ...
subspecies ''Crypturellus soui poliocephalus'' * the mountain nightjar, '' Caprimulgus poliocephalus'' * the New Guinea goshawk ''Accipiter poliocephalus'' * the pink-bellied imperial pigeon ''Ducula poliocephala'' * the west Mexican chachalaca ''Ortalis poliocephala'' * the yellow-lored tody-flycatcher ''Todirostrum poliocephalum''


Insects

* the moth '' Acrocercops poliocephala'' * the fly '' Trentepohlia poliocephala'' {{Taxonomy disambiguation